Il-8, S.V.Ilyushin


L
ong-range development of the Il-2 armored attacker. Size and weight were increased without major changes in design. Four-blade propeller was installed. Main landing gear was replaced by single-strut one (like on the Il-10), retractable flat-backwards into the well with 900 turn. This allowed to eliminate wing fairings typical for the Il-2 and improve the wing quality.
With two 500kg bombs range of Il-8 was over 1000km (at cruise speed 305km/h). Guns were same as on contemporary Il-2. Despite Il-8 fulfilled all expectation, long range strike aircraft of this kind was found unnecessary.
No production followed.
PredecessorsModifications


Il-2
None

ReferencesLinks
  • "History of aircraft construction in the USSR" by V.B.Shavrov, Vol.2 p.253,254;
  • Il-8, Ilyushin;
  • Moscow Ilyushin Aviation Complex;
  • Technical data
    Type Il-8
    Function Long-range attacker
    Year 1943
    Crew 2
    Engines 1750/2000hp AM-42
    Length 12.93m
    Wingspan 14.6m
    Wing area 39.0m2
    Empty weight 5245kg
    Loaded weight 7250kg
    Wing load 186kg/m2
    Power load 3.6kg/hp
    Max. Speed at 0m 435km/h
    Max. Speed at 2240m 470km/h
    Landing Speed 132km/h
    Takeoff Roll 318m
    Range 1180km
    Ceiling 6800m
    Climb
    1000m 1.97min
    3000m 6.2min
    Payload
    Fuel+Oil 740+86kg
    Armament
    Guns 2*23mm VYa-23
    2*7.62mm ShKAS
    defensive 12.3mm UBT
    Bombs 1000kg, up to 500kg each
    Rockets ?
    Created January 25, 1996
    Modified February 26, 1999
    by Alexandre Savine
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