AIR-10 (Ya-10) by A.S.Yakovlev


S
port aircraft, close derivative of the AIR-9, without Taunend ring and with open cockpits. First flight took place on July 11, 1935. Conclusion of the NII VVS was favorable, aircraft was recommended as a monoplane trainer to make a transition from the U-2 biplane to growing park of fast monoplane fighters (mostly the I-16).
Among suggestions of the military expertise were:
  • increasing maximum load from 8g to 10g;
  • lowering landing speed to 55km/h;
  • adding flaps and trimmers;
  • improving the pilots protection in case of nose-over;
    Aircraft went into production as '20' with yet another major change - its mixed metal/wood construction was replaced by all-wood for easier production launch.
    AIR-10 (same airplane) participated in contest of light aircraft in 1935 and 1936 winning the First Price and proving high performance and endurance during 5000km race Moscow - Gorky - Kazan - Sarapul - Perm - Sverdlovsk - Chelabinsk - Magnitogorsk - Kujbyshev - Saratov - Lugansk - Donetsk - Dnepropetrovsk - Kiev - Briansk - Moscow.
  • In 1937 it was installed on floats from AIR-6 and tested.
  • Technical data
    Type AIR-10
    Ya-10
    AIR-10 floatplane
    Function Sport
    Year 1935 1937
    Crew 2
    Engines 1*100hp M-11
    Length 6.80m 7.65m
    Wingspan 10.2m 10.2m
    Wing area 16.87m2 16.87m2
    Empty weight 510kg 624kg
    Loaded weight 820kg 896kg
    Wing load 48.6kg/m2 53.1kg
    Power load 8.2kg/hp 9.0kg/hp
    Speed at 0m 217km/h 200km/h
    Landing Speed 70km/h
    Landing Roll 120m
    15sec
    -
    Takeoff Roll 100m
    10sec
    -
    Turn time 9sec-
    Range 950km 700km
    Flight Endurance 4h30min
    Ceiling 5700m 3200m
    Climb
    1000m 4.8min-
    3000m 16min-
    Created March 20, 1998
    by Alexandre Savine
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